张洋1.2 陈伟炯1.2
(1.上海海事大学物流供应链风险控制研究中心,上海 201306; 2.上海海事大学物流研究中心,上海 201306;
3.上海海事大学海洋科学与工程学院,上海 201306;)
摘 要:针对近年来频发的食品安全事件,我们提出了一个食品供应链可持续性系统,以确保供应链网络中的食品质量。采用关联规则挖掘和Dempsters组合规则的方式,在Weka软件利用Apriori算法,挖掘供应链上要素因子之间的关联性,得到具有权重的关联规则,结合RFID,IOT技术及时监控整个供应链的所有数据,并基于RE值实现自动预警。预警的目的是帮助食品制造商提前发现食品供应链中的风险,并提供一些决策支持信息,保证供应链的可持续性,同时可以重新设计相应食品的供应链以保持食品质量和安全性。为了验证可持续性系统的有效性和可适应性,我们对上海某葡萄酒公司进行案例研究,结果表明该可持续性系统可以有效地识别葡萄酒的质量风险,并准确确定是否应发出警告,从而保证了供应链的可持续性。此外讨论了设计方案和拟议方法的影响,并概述了未来工作的建议。
关键词:食品安全;供应链可持续性系统;关联规则挖掘
Research on Supply Chain Sustainability System Based on Association Rules Mining
Zhang Yang1,2,Chen Weijiong1,2
(1. Shanghai Maritime University, Logistics and Supply Chain Risk Control Research Center, Shanghai 201306;
2. Shanghai Maritime University, Logistics Research Center, Shanghai 201306;
3.Shanghai Maritime University, College of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shanghai 201306)
Abstract:In response to the frequent food safety incidents in recent years, we have proposed a food supply chain sustainability system to ensure the quality of food in the supply chain network. In this paper, we use the Apriori algorithm to mining the correlation between the factor factors in the supply chain, get the association rules with weights, and use RFID and IOT technology to monitor all the data of the whole supply chain in time. By using the association rules mining and Dempsters combination rules, , And based on the RE value to achieve automatic warning. The purpose of the early warning is to help food manufacturers to anticipate the risks in the food supply chain and to provide decision support information to ensure the sustainability of the supply chain and to redesign the supply chain of the food to maintain food quality and safety. In order to verify the effectiveness and adaptability of the sustainability system, we conducted a case study of a wine company in Shanghai, which showed that the sustainability system could effectively identify the quality of the wine and accurately determine whether a warning should be issued to ensure that The supply chain sustainability. In addition, the impact of design and proposed approaches was discussed and an overview of future work was outlined.
Keyword: Food safety; Supply chain sustainability system; Association rule mining